Nelson Mandela class 10 MCQ – Get the most important multiple choice questions from Chapter 1 "Long Walk to Freedom" (First Flight) for Class 10 English. These MCQs come with answers and cover all key points to help you prepare for school tests and CBSE board exams. Ideal for quick revision and self-practice!
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Nelson Mandela class 10 Mcq |
Nelson Mandela class 10 Mcq
Nelson Mandela class 10 mcq with answers
1. What is the significance of 10th May in the lesson?
A. Nelson Mandela's birthday
B. The day apartheid ended
C. The day Mandela was released from prison
D. The day of the first democratic non-racial government in South Africa
✅ Answer: D. The day of the first democratic non-racial government in South Africa
2. How does Mandela define 'courage'?
A. Absence of fear
B. Fighting with others
C. Triumph over fear
D. Lack of emotion
✅ Answer: C. Triumph over fear
3. What does Mandela thank the international leaders for?
A. Their speeches
B. Their support to apartheid
C. Coming to the inauguration
D. Supporting white rule
✅ Answer: C. Coming to the inauguration
4. What 'twin obligations' does Mandela talk about?
A. Towards government and army
B. Towards family and friends
C. Towards community and self
D. Towards family and nation
✅ Answer: D. Towards family and nation
5. According to Mandela, what comes naturally to people?
A. Hatred
B. Violence
C. Love
D. Selfishness
✅ Answer: C. Love
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6. What does the ‘glorious human achievement’ refer to in the lesson?
A. Building of the Union Buildings
B. End of white supremacy
C. Olympic victory
D. Economic growth
✅ Answer: B. End of white supremacy
7. What does Mandela compare the inauguration day to?
A. A wedding
B. A nightmare
C. A rainbow
D. A bright morning after darkness
✅ Answer: D. A bright morning after darkness
8. What did Mandela feel for the white rulers earlier?
A. Respect
B. Hatred
C. Jealousy
D. Indifference
✅ Answer: B. Hatred
9. How long was Mandela imprisoned?
A. 10 years
B. 27 years
C. 15 years
D. 30 years
✅ Answer: B. 27 years
10. Who was sworn in as the second deputy president?
A. F.W. de Klerk
B. Oliver Tambo
C. Thabo Mbeki
D. Luthuli
✅ Answer: C. Thabo Mbeki
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11. What does Mandela say about a man’s duties?
A. He must work for himself
B. He owes duty only to his family
C. He owes duty to family and country
D. He must serve his community only
✅ Answer: C. He owes duty to family and country
12. What emotion did Mandela feel on the inauguration day?
A. Anger
B. Hatred
C. Deep sadness
D. Overwhelming joy
✅ Answer: D. Overwhelming joy
13. What did apartheid create in South Africa?
A. Unity and love
B. Racial equality
C. Deep division and suffering
D. Prosperity for all
✅ Answer: C. Deep division and suffering
14. Mandela believes people are taught to hate, so they can be taught to —
A. fight
B. forgive
C. obey
D. love
✅ Answer: D. love
15. What does Mandela say about being free?
A. It is about wealth
B. It is about power
C. It is not just the absence of slavery
D. It is about ruling others
✅ Answer: C. It is not just the absence of slavery
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16. Which country’s anthem was played first during the inauguration?
A. Old republic's anthem
B. New South Africa's anthem
C. American anthem
D. African tribal song
✅ Answer: A. Old republic's anthem
17. What according to Mandela was the greatest wealth of his country?
A. Minerals
B. People
C. Forests
D. Rivers
✅ Answer: B. People
18. What does Mandela mean by “an extraordinary human disaster”?
A. World War
B. Slavery
C. Apartheid
D. Poverty
✅ Answer: C. Apartheid
19. What did Mandela feel was destroyed by apartheid?
A. The economy
B. National language
C. Humanity and dignity
D. Agriculture
✅ Answer: C. Humanity and dignity
20. Mandela’s autobiography “Long Walk to Freedom” was published in —
A. 1990
B. 1994
C. 1989
D. 2000
✅ Answer: B. 1994
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21. What is the tone of the lesson?
A. Sarcastic
B. Celebratory and reflective
C. Humorous
D. Fearful
✅ Answer: B. Celebratory and reflective
22. The inauguration ceremony was held at —
A. Cape Town
B. Johannesburg
C. Pretoria
D. Durban
✅ Answer: C. Pretoria
23. Which building was the ceremony held at?
A. Robben Island Prison
B. National Assembly
C. Union Buildings
D. Freedom Tower
✅ Answer: C. Union Buildings
24. Who was sworn in as the first deputy president?
A. Thabo Mbeki
B. Oliver Tambo
C. Walter Sisulu
D. F.W. de Klerk
✅ Answer: D. F.W. de Klerk
25. Mandela says no one is born —
A. evil
B. angry
C. hating another
D. superior
✅ Answer: C. hating another
Nelson Mandela class 10 mcq questions with answers
26. What did Mandela realise about freedom in his youth?
A. It was a birthright
B. It belonged only to whites
C. He had never been truly free
D. It was not important
✅ Answer: C. He had never been truly free
27. Mandela says being free is —
A. about roaming at night
B. about achieving wealth
C. about living with dignity
D. about having no rules
✅ Answer: C. about living with dignity
28. The inauguration symbolised —
A. victory of war
B. victory of a new system
C. British rule
D. ending friendship
✅ Answer: B. victory of a new system
29. What emotion did Mandela NOT feel on the day of inauguration?
A. Pride
B. Joy
C. Guilt
D. Hope
✅ Answer: C. Guilt
30. What was Mandela's profession?
A. Engineer
B. Doctor
C. Lawyer
D. Teacher
✅ Answer: C. Lawyer
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31. What was the result of decades of oppression according to Mandela?
A. Peace among people
B. A sense of pride among blacks
C. Great suffering and anger
D. Unity of all races
✅ Answer: C. Great suffering and anger
32. According to Mandela, what changed a man from a law-abiding citizen to a criminal?
A. Greed
B. Love for politics
C. Hunger for revenge
D. Oppression and brutality
✅ Answer: D. Oppression and brutality
33. Why was it a historic day for South Africa on 10th May?
A. Independence from Britain
B. End of World War
C. First democratic elections
D. Mandela’s release
✅ Answer: C. First democratic elections
34. What did Mandela promise to work for?
A. A better world
B. The wealth of whites
C. Freedom and justice for all
D. Personal success
✅ Answer: C. Freedom and justice for all
35. What inspired Mandela to devote his life to the freedom struggle?
A. The teachings of his father
B. The oppression of his people
C. His desire for fame
D. Support from other nations
✅ Answer: B. The oppression of his people
Nelson Mandela class 10 mcq test
36. What does the phrase “the sun shall never set on so glorious a human achievement” refer to?
A. Mandela's release
B. Election victory
C. End of apartheid
D. Discovery of gold
✅ Answer: C. End of apartheid
37. What kind of freedom did Mandela enjoy as a child?
A. Political freedom
B. Social freedom
C. Basic personal freedom
D. No freedom at all
✅ Answer: C. Basic personal freedom
38. What did Mandela learn about courage?
A. It is being fearless
B. It is avoiding danger
C. It is about winning wars
D. It is overcoming fear
✅ Answer: D. It is overcoming fear
39. According to Mandela, who are not born with hate?
A. Politicians
B. Children
C. Teachers
D. All people
✅ Answer: D. All people
40. What did Mandela want South Africa to be known for?
A. A land of diamonds
B. A land of racial dominance
C. A land of equality and peace
D. A land of black power
✅ Answer: C. A land of equality and peace
Nelson Mandela class 10 mcq questions and answers
41. Who does Mandela say we must learn to love?
A. Friends only
B. People who are like us
C. All humans
D. Only family
✅ Answer: C. All humans
42. What makes a nation great, according to Mandela?
A. Its wealth
B. Its population
C. Its leaders
D. The people and their ideals
✅ Answer: D. The people and their ideals
43. What was Mandela’s childhood dream?
A. To become a president
B. To become free
C. To have a good job
D. To marry a princess
✅ Answer: B. To become free
44. What kind of leaders does Mandela admire?
A. Generals
B. Dictators
C. Men of courage and wisdom
D. Wealthy politicians
✅ Answer: C. Men of courage and wisdom
45. What did Mandela mean by “the policy of apartheid”?
A. Policy of foreign trade
B. Policy of racial segregation
C. Policy of peace
D. Policy of elections
✅ Answer: B. Policy of racial segregation
Nelson Mandela class 10 Mcq 46 To 50
46. What is Mandela’s view of the past?
A. It should be forgotten
B. It should be erased
C. It must be remembered for lessons
D. It was beautiful
✅ Answer: C. It must be remembered for lessons
47. What was the greatest gift Mandela received?
A. Fame
B. Power
C. Freedom
D. Education
✅ Answer: C. Freedom
48. Mandela believed that his people should live —
A. Under fear
B. Without rights
C. With dignity and respect
D. With help from foreign countries
✅ Answer: C. With dignity and respect
49. What was Mandela’s profession before becoming president?
A. Journalist
B. Politician
C. Lawyer
D. Soldier
✅ Answer: C. Lawyer
50. Mandela says the oppressor is —
A. Free
B. Not free
C. Happy
D. Always right
✅ Answer: B. Not free
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